初中英语语法总复习提纲5

做的)/ a big bag was made for me to hold my waste things.(一只大包做好了让我装废物)   (25)be used for、be used to、used to、get used to的区别：be used for + 名词/代词或动名词, be used to + 动词原形,表示两个短语意思相近,表示“用于…”。  used to + 动词原形,表示“过去常常”,否定式可以是“didn’t use to”也可以是“usedn’t to”；get/be used to + 动名词,表示“习惯于….”。如：a knife can be used for cutting things.(刀可以用来割东西)/ a knife can be used to cut things.(刀可以用来割东西)/ he used to borrow novels from the library when he was at school. (他上学时常常在图书馆借书)/ he is used to getting up early in the morning. (他习惯早起)(26)beat,win与lose： beat (打败),后面跟“人”,而win(赢得),后面跟“比赛、竞赛”等。如：who won at last? (最后谁赢了？)/ class three beat us 5-0. (三班以5∶0打败了我们)/ i am sure to win the match. (我一定能赢得比赛)  而lose则表示“输了”,常用句型：lose sth. to sb. 如：unluckily we lost the match to class three. (不幸的是我们比赛输给了三班)(27) 阅读全文